Walt Whitman is canonized as one of the most influential
American poets. He began writing in 1850 and published “Song of Myself” from Leaves of Grass in 1855. This point in
American history saw rise to the Industrial Revolution and issues of slavery
and racial inequality. At the time, Whitman’s poetry was revolutionary with
transcendental themes. In an effort to resist the reduction of ourselves into
rational beings, Whitman’s work highlights the beautiful and divine aspects of humanity
and humanity’s relationship to nature.
In the first stanza of his first
poem he writes, “I celebrate myself, and sing myself…For every atom belonging
to me as good belongs to you.” This line represents the essence of Whitman’s
message about human nature and the world around us: we are all connected. He
celebrates himself as a part of the natural world, not separate from it, and
encourages his reader to do the same. We all share the same world and history
and therefore should rejoice in our similarities, rather than criticize our
differences. “The smoke of my own breath / Echoes, ripples, buzz’d whispers,
love-root, silk-thread, crotch, and vine,” he writes. All that is private and
made to be shameful should actually be embraced. Whitman wants the reader to
undergo a shift in their understanding of themselves. The seeming disgraceful
and private parts of bodies and our lives are beautiful and should be
appreciated. By evaluating and understanding the world around us we can build a
stronger respect and symbiotic relationship with ourselves, each other, and
with nature.
Although written over one hundred
years ago, “Song of Myself” is still a relevant response to the contemporary
world today. Fascinated with the simple and the natural, Whitman encourages his
readers to turn away from rationality. Distance from nature is a problematic
theme the modern world is still grappling with. By speaking of grass and blood
and wood and the atmosphere, the reader is reminded of the everyday beauties of
nature that are often taken for granted. Today, more than ever, there is so
much hate in our world. We are tied to arbitrary identities that divide us over
issues of race, gender, ethnicity, religion, and nationality. As a population
we are quickly destroying our earth. Industry is depleting faster than our
earth can replenish and we are producing at a rate much higher than we can
demolish. Modern technology has caused us to become dependent on artificial interaction
and various forms of social media, abandoning each other and our natural world.
The significance of Whitman’s
poetry remains appropriate to readers today. We have lost touch with each other
and with the world around us and need to be reminded of simplicity and human
kindness. Poem 2 states, “You shall no longer take things at second or third
hand, nor look through the eyes of the dead, nor feed on the spectres in books.”
Whitman would encourage us to live in the moment and experience the world for
ourselves. He ends the sixth poem by stating, “All goes onward and outward,
nothing collapses,”. This sends the message that we are all related and should
exist interdependently, not in conflict. If we, as a human population and as
a industrialized nation, slow down, we can improve our relationships with
nature, each other, and ourselves and better see the beauty around us.
I like how your analysis of certain poems in "Song of Myself" are all clearly related and appropriately relate to today's societal issues. I could see how this poem would be a response to today's problems, especially when you said "We all share the same world and history and therefore should rejoice in our similarities, rather than criticize our differences." I also agree how detached people are from nature nowadays as people engage in strife with others regarding "race, gender, ethnicity, religion, and nationality." Toward the end you describe the importance of improving our relationship with others and nature, to which I also strongly agree. I believe there are many beauties in life that are completely ignored. Overall great job.
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